Encounter Atlas

Creature index / Odd creatures

Hodag

Also called Rhinelander Hodag, Hodag of Wisconsin, Black Hodag

Wisconsin's grinning, horned, spiny-backed beast of the logging camps.

The hodag is a fearsome critter of the northern Wisconsin logging camps: a dark beast with bull horns, a frog's head, a huge grin full of teeth, a row of spikes along its back and a spear-tipped tail. Lumberjacks said it was born from the ashes of mistreated oxen.

In 1893 surveyor and prankster Eugene Shepard announced that he and some locals had killed a hodag in Rhinelander with dynamite, and released a photo of its charred remains. In 1896 he claimed to have caught one alive and displayed it in a dark tent at the county fair, moving it with wires. When scientists said they would come to see it, he admitted it was a wooden carving.

Rhinelander embraced the beast: its schools are the Hodags, a giant statue stands by the chamber of commerce, and the Hodag Country Festival is held each summer.

What witnesses report

  • Bull horns and a wide, toothy grin
  • A row of spikes down the back
  • A long tail with a spear tip
  • The smell of buzzard meat and skunk

Famous cases

  1. 1893Shepard "kills" a hodag
    Rhinelander, Wisconsin
  2. 1896Live hodag shown at the fair
    Rhinelander, Wisconsin

Seen the Hodag?

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